Dioxyde ya Titanium, izwi nkaTiO2, ni ibintu byinshi kandi bihindagurika hamwe ningeri zinyuranye zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Imiterere yihariye ituma iba ingenzi mubicuruzwa byinshi, uhereye kumarangi no gutwikira kugeza kwisiga hamwe ninyongeramusaruro. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uburyo bwinshi bwa dioxyde de titanium, twibanze ku mikoreshereze yayo mu gutatanya no gufata ifu.
Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane muri dioxyde de titanium ni mugukora amarangi hamwe. Bitewe nigipimo cyinshi cyo kwangirika hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza urumuri, dioxyde de titanium nikintu cyingenzi muburyo bwiza bwo gutwikira, butanga ububobere, umucyo no kurinda UV. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukwirakwiza neza muburyo bwo gusiga amarangi bituma biba byiza kugirango ugere ibara rihoraho no gukwirakwizwa.
Usibye amarangi, dioxyde ya titanium ikoreshwa cyane mugukora plastike, ikora nka miti yera na opacifier. Ikwirakwizwa ryayo muburyo bwa pulasitike bifasha kuzamura urumuri nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki, bigatuma bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba kuva mubikoresho bipakira kugeza kubicuruzwa.
Byongeye kandi, dioxyde ya titanium ni ikintu cyingenzi mu nganda zo kwisiga, aho ikoreshwa mu gukora izuba ryinshi, ibicuruzwa byita ku ruhu, hamwe no kwisiga. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwerekana no gukwirakwiza imirasire ya UV ituma iba ingirakamaro mu zuba ryizuba kugirango irinde imishwarara yangiza UV. Mu kwita ku ruhu no kwisiga, dioxyde ya titanium ihabwa agaciro kubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga neza, ndetse no kuyikwirakwiza ndetse no kumiterere-yerekana urumuri, ifasha kurema isura nziza, yubusore.
Mu biribwa no mu bya farumasi, dioxyde ya titanium ikoreshwa nkibiryo byongera ibiryo. Ifu ya titanium dioxyde ikunze kongerwa mubiribwa nka bombo, ibikomoka ku mata n'ibinini kugirango byongere isura n'imiterere. Ikwirakwizwa ryayo mumazi kandi akomeye atuma iba ibintu byinshi kugirango igere ku ibara ryifuzwa kandi ryoroshye mubiribwa bitandukanye no gukoresha imiti.
Mu nganda,ikwirakwizwa rya dioxyde de titaniumGira uruhare runini mukubyara umusaruro-mwinshi wimodoka, ikirere hamwe ninganda zikoreshwa. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukwirakwiza ibintu bihamye mumashanyarazi atandukanye hamwe nibisigara bituma bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwo gutwikira, bitanga igihe kirekire, kurwanya ikirere no kurinda ruswa.
Mu gusoza, impinduramatwara ya dioxyde ya titanium igaragara mubikorwa byayo bitandukanye mu nganda nyinshi. Haba muburyo bwo gutatanya cyangwa ifu yifu, dioxyde de titanium igira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imiterere nigikorwa cyibicuruzwa kuva ku marangi no gutwikira, kwisiga no kongeramo ibiryo. Ihuza ryihariye rya optique, chimique na physique ituma iba ingenzi mubikorwa bidasubirwaho, bigira uruhare mu iterambere no guhanga udushya mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2024